Managing Users and Groups in Active Directory
Active Directory Users and Computers (dsa.msc) is the primary tool for managing user accounts, groups, and organizational units.
Creating a User Account
- Open Active Directory Users and Computers (
dsa.msc). - Navigate to the target OU (e.g.,
Sales). - Right-click the OU → New → User.
- Enter the first name, last name, and user logon name (e.g.,
jsmith). - Set the initial password and configure password options:
- User must change password at next logon (recommended for new accounts)
- User cannot change password
- Password never expires (use sparingly: service accounts only)
- Click Finish.
Bulk User Creation with VBScript
Set objOU = GetObject("LDAP://OU=Sales,DC=corp,DC=flamenet,DC=io")
Set objUser = objOU.Create("user", "CN=Jane Doe")
objUser.Put "sAMAccountName", "jdoe"
objUser.Put "userPrincipalName", "jdoe@corp.flamenet.io"
objUser.Put "givenName", "Jane"
objUser.Put "sn", "Doe"
objUser.Put "displayName", "Jane Doe"
objUser.SetInfo
objUser.SetPassword "P@ssw0rd!"
objUser.AccountDisabled = False
objUser.SetInfo
Group Types
| Scope | Members | Can Be Used In |
|---|---|---|
| Domain Local | Any domain in forest | Same domain only |
| Global | Same domain only | Any domain in forest |
| Universal | Any domain in forest | Any domain in forest |
The AGDLP strategy is recommended: Accounts go into Global groups, Global groups into Domain Local groups, Domain Local groups receive Permissions.